The MCI diagnosis was defined based on the criteria of Petersen. The occupational therapist who applied the MoCA-BR did not participate in the consensus meeting for selection and classification of the elderly, in an effort to avoid the risk of bias by using the information on the MoCA-BR performance for the definition of a cognitive diagnosis. The exclusion criteria for the AD group were: a diagnosis of mixed dementia (AD associated with another type of dementia), and moderate or advanced stages of dementia evaluated by CDR.Ĭonsidering the inclusion and exclusion criteria in the medical interview, past and current medical histories of the elderly, and the performance of a complete neuropsychological evaluation performed by an experience professional, a team composed of a psychiatrist, a neuropsychologist, and a geriatric doctor classified, following a consensus meeting, the participants selected for the control group, the MCI group, and the AD CDR 1 group. The inclusion criteria for the AD group were: age ≥65 years education ≥4 years a clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), supported by neuropsychological tests showing cognitive impairment and a functional evaluation showing a decrease in functionality and mild stage dementia, evaluated through CDR, corresponding to a score equal to 1 using this tool. The exclusion criterion for the MCI group was a diagnosis of dementia. The inclusion criteria of the MCI group were: age ≥65 years education ≥4 years a subjective cognitive complaint, preferably confirmed by an informant an objective cognitive deficit confirmed by a low performance under the level expected on neuropsychological tests normal general cognitive functions and intact or minimally impaired functional activities. The exclusion criteria for the control group were: a diagnosis of dementia a diagnosis of relevant neurological or psychiatric diseases or systematic uncontrolled chronic diseases that have an impact on cognition a history of alcoholism or substance abuse aphasia or a visual, hearing, or motor handicap evidence of loss of autonomy or independence in daily activities regular use of psychotropic drugs and altered performance on neuropsychological tests. Must be administered and graded by a healthcare professional, so an appointment with a nurse, doctor, or therapist is required-as opposed to the SAGE and other tests that can be taken at home.ĭoes not provide a diagnosis, so it must be paired with other tests including brain scans and a neurological testing before a diagnosis can be made.The inclusion criteria for the control group were: age ≥65 years and education ≥4 years. Is relatively quick, taking between 10 and 15 minutes to complete. The MoCA is also better than the MMSE at indicating if people with Parkinson’s disease are showing signs of Parkinson’s disease dementia. MoCA has been proven effective for showing early-stage dementia, or mild cognitive impairment (MCI).īetter for Parkinson’s dementia. People who are in the early or mild stages of dementia might be able to score high enough on other tests (including the Mini-Mental State Exam) that the score would indicate no dementia is present. Studies have shown MoCA correctly identifies dementia about 94 percent of the time.īetter for early stages. The MoCA test and instructions are only to be accessed through the MoCA website ( It is therefore prohibited to post the MoCA test and/or instructions on a website. To request permission, please fill out the form below. The test should be made available free of charge to patients. MoCA© may be used, reproduced, and distributed, WITH prior written permission and Licensing Agreement. MoCA© may be used, reproduced, and distributed WITHOUT permission. Ziad Nasreddine in Montreal, Canada, 1996Ĭopyright : Ziad Nasreddine MD, FRCP(C) Neurologist, MoCA Copyright OwnerĬlinical Use : Universities/Foundations/Health Professionals/Hospitals/Clinics/Public Health Institutes: Translated to 36 languages and dialectsĪuthor : Dr. Purpose : Rapid screening instrument for mild cognitive dysfunction.Ĭontent : One-page 30-point test.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |